Overnight Cinnamon Rolls

4 large egg yolks, room temperature
1 large whole egg, room temperature
2 ounces sugar, approximately 1/4 cup
3 ounces unsalted butter, melted, approximately 6 tablespoons
6 ounces buttermilk, room temperature
20 ounces all-purpose flour, approximately 4 cups, plus additional for dusting
1 package instant dry yeast, approximately 2 1/4 teaspoons
1 1/4 teaspoons kosher salt
Vegetable oil or cooking spray

Filling:
8 ounces light brown sugar, approximately 1 cup packed
1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
Pinch salt
3/4-ounce unsalted butter, melted, approximately 1 1/2 tablespoons

Icing:
2 1/2 ounces cream cheese, softened, approximately 1/4 cup
3 tablespoons milk
5 1/2 ounces powdered sugar, approximately 1 1/2 cups

For the dough: in the bowl of a stand mixer with the whisk attachment, whisk the egg yolks, whole egg, sugar, butter, and buttermilk. Add approximately 2 cups of the flour along with the yeast and salt; whisk until moistened and combined. Remove the whisk attachment and replace with a dough hook. Add all but 3/4 cup of the remaining flour and knead on low speed for 5 minutes. Check the consistency of the dough, add more flour if necessary; the dough should feel soft and moist but not sticky. Knead on low speed 5 minutes more or until the dough clears the sides of the bowl. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface; knead by hand about 30 seconds. Lightly oil a large bowl. Transfer the dough to the bowl, lightly oil the top of the dough, cover and let double in volume, 2 to 2 1/2 hours.

Combine the brown sugar, cinnamon and salt in a medium bowl. Mix until well incorporated. Set aside until ready to use.

Butter a 9 by 13-inch glass baking dish. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface. Gently shape the dough into a rectangle with the long side nearest you. Roll into an 18 by 12-inch rectangle. Brush the dough with the 3/4-ounce of melted butter, leaving 1/2-inch border along the top edge. Sprinkle the filling mixture over the dough, leaving a 3/4-inch border along the top edge; gently press the filling into the dough. Beginning with the long edge nearest you, roll the dough into a tight cylinder. Firmly pinch the seam to seal and roll the cylinder seam side down. Very gently squeeze the cylinder to create even thickness. Using a serrated knife, slice the cylinder into 1 1/2-inch rolls; yielding 12 rolls. Arrange rolls cut side down in the baking dish; cover tightly with plastic wrap and store in the refrigerator overnight or up to 16 hours.

Remove the rolls from the refrigerator and place in an oven that is turned off. Fill a shallow pan 2/3-full of boiling water and set on the rack below the rolls. Close the oven door and let the rolls rise until they look slightly puffy; approximately 30 minutes. Remove the rolls and the shallow pan of water from the oven.

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.

When the oven is ready, place the rolls on the middle rack and bake until golden brown, or until the internal temperature reaches 190 degrees F on an instant-read thermometer, approximately 30 minutes.

While the rolls are cooling slightly, make the icing by whisking the cream cheese in the bowl of a stand mixer until creamy. Add the milk and whisk until combined. Sift in the powdered sugar, and whisk until smooth. Spread over the rolls and serve immediately.

Apple Cinnamon Bagels, #2

Ingredients

• 1 3/4 c. warm water
• 1 T. instant yeast
• 1 T. packed light brown sugar
• 1 T. salt
• 2 T. Kernel Seasons Apple Cinnamon seasoning (plus more for sprinkling before baking)
  
• 3 c. bread flour
• 1 c. all-purpose flour
• 2 T. honey, for boiling water

Directions

• In bowl of stand mixer (or regular bowl), combine water, yeast and brown sugar. Let sit until foamy, about 10 minutes.
• Add salt, flours and Apple Cinnamon seasoning and mix well.
• Knead with the dough hook for 8 minutes (or by hand for 10 minutes) until smooth and elastic.
• Transfer dough to large, oiled bowl and cover with plastic wrap or towel. Let rise 1 hour or until doubled.
• Turn dough out onto countertop and divide into 12-16 (depending on how large/small) round pieces. Make bagel shape by punching thumb through the center and gently stretching out until it's the size you desire and place on a cookie sheet sprayed with non-stick spray. *The dough will shrink back a bit, so I recommend over-stretching a bit larger than you actually want.
• Let bagels rise for another 30 minutes covered with clean kitchen towels.
• While bagels are rising, preheat your oven to 400 degrees.
• Begin to boil about 8 cups of water and add the honey.
• After second rise, put as many bagels into the water as will fit comfortably, boiling for 30 sec.-1 min. per side. Remove from water and place back on cookie sheet, sprinkling with a little more Apple Cinnamon seasoning on top. Repeat with all the bagels.
• Bake at 400 degrees for 22-24 minutes, until golden brown.

Apple Cinnamon Bagels

Ingredients:
For the sponge:
½ tsp. instant yeast
2 cups (9 oz.) bread flour
1¼ cups (10 oz.) water, at room temperature

For the apples:
1½ tbsp. butter
3-4 Granny Smith apples, peeled, cored and thinly sliced
¼ cup sugar
½ tsp. cornstarch
¼ tsp. ground cinnamon
Pinch of ground nutmeg
Pinch of salt
1 tsp. vanilla extract

For the dough:
¼ tsp. instant yeast
1¾ plus 2 tbsp. (8.5 oz.) bread flour, plus an additional ¾ cup as needed
1¼ tsp. salt
1½ tsp. ground cinnamon
2½ tbsp. sugar
1½ tsp. dark or light malt syrup, honey or brown sugar
1 cup caramelized apples (from above), chopped

For the streusel topping:
½ cup sugar
¼ cup plus 1 tbsp. flour
4 tbsp. butter, cubed
1½ tsp. ground cinnamon

To finish:
1 tbsp. baking soda
Cornmeal or semolina flour for dusting
Streusel topping (from above)

Directions:
1. To make the sponge, stir the yeast into the flour in a mixing bowl. Add the water, whisking or stirring only until it forms a smooth, sticky batter (like pancake batter). Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and leave at room temperature for approximately 2 hours, or until the mixture becomes very foamy and bubbly. It should swell to nearly double in size and collapse when the bowl is tapped on the countertop.

2. To make the apples, melt the butter in a skillet over medium-high heat. Add the apples, sugar, cornstarch, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt. Mix well until the apples are evenly coated. Cook about 18 minutes, stirring occasionally, until apples are tender and most of the liquid has cooked off. Remove the skillet from the heat, stir in the vanilla and set aside to cool.

3. To make the dough, in the same mixing bowl (or in the bowl of an electric mixer), add the additional yeast to the sponge and stir. Then add about ¾ of the flour, cinnamon, sugar, salt and malt. Stir (or mix on low speed with the dough hook) until the ingredients form a ball, slowly working in the remaining flour to stiffen the dough. In the last couple minutes of mixing, add the chopped caramelized apples. You may want to add some extra flour at this point to account for the extra moisture added by the apples.

4. Transfer the dough to the counter and knead for at least 10 minutes (or for 6 minutes by machine). The dough should be firm, stiffer than French bread dough, but still pliable and smooth. There should be no raw flour – all the ingredients should be hydrated. The dough should pass the windowpane test and register 77 to 81 degrees F. If the dough seems dry and rips, add a few drops of water and continue kneading. If the dough seems tacky or sticky, add more flour to achieve the stiffness required. The kneaded dough should feel satiny and pliable but not be tacky.

5. Immediately divide the dough into equal sized, 4 ½-ounce pieces for standard bagels, or smaller if desired. Form the pieces into rolls. (Note: I have found that my personal ideal size for bagels is about 100 g of dough per bagel).

6. Cover the rolls with a damp towel and allow them to rest for approximately 20 minutes.

7. Line two sheet pans with baking parchment and mist lightly with spray oil. Proceed with shaping the bagels by pushing a hole through the center and stretching out the hole to 2 ½ inches in diameter.

8. Place each of the shaped pieces 2 inches apart on the pan. Mist the bagels very lightly with the spray oil and slip each pan into a food-grade plastic bag, or cover loosely with plastic wrap. Let the pans sit at room temperature for about 20 minutes.

9. Check to see if the bagels are ready to be retarded in the refrigerator by using the “float test”. Fill a small bowl with cool or room-temperature water. The bagels are ready to be retarded when they float within 10 seconds of being dropped into the water. Take one bagel and test it. If it floats, immediately return the tester bagel to the pan, pat it dry, cover the pan, and place it in the refrigerator overnight (it can stay in the refrigerator for up to 2 days). If the bagel does not float, return it to the pan and continue to proof the dough at room temperature, checking back every 10 to 20 minutes or so until a tester floats. The time needed to accomplish the float will vary, depending on the ambient temperature and the stiffness of the dough.

10. To make the streusel topping, combine the sugar, flour, butter and cinnamon together in a small bowl and mix with a fork. Cut the butter into the dry ingredients with a pastry blender until the mixture is crumbly and the butter pieces are about the size of a pea. Refrigerate until ready to use.

11. The following day (or when you are ready to bake the bagels), preheat the oven to 500° F with the two racks set in the middle of the oven. Bring a large pot of water to a boil (the wider the pot the better), and add the baking soda. Have a slotted spoon or skimmer nearby.

12. Remove the bagels from the refrigerator and gently drop them into the water, boiling only as many comfortably fit (they should float within 10 seconds). After 1 minute flip them over and boil another minute. If you like very chewy bagels, you can extend the boiling to 2 minutes per side. While the bagels are boiling, sprinkle the same parchment-line sheet pans with cornmeal or semolina flour. (If you decided to replace the paper, be sure to spray the new paper lightly with spray oil to prevent the bagels from sticking to the surface.) Top the boiled bagels with the streusel topping if desired.

13. When all the bagels have been boiled, place the pans on the 2 middle shelves in the oven. Bake for approximately 6 minutes, then rotate the pans, switching shelves and giving the pans a 180-degree rotation. (If you are baking only 1 pan, keep it on the center shelf but still rotate 180 degrees.) After the rotation, lower the oven setting to 450° F and continue baking for about 6-7 minutes, or until the bagels turn light golden brown. You may bake them darker if you prefer.

14. Remove the pans from the oven and let the bagels cool on a rack for 15 minutes or longer before serving.